If you’ve ever seen an athlete’s jersey, you may have noticed the vibrant colors and intricate designs. This is thanks to a process called sublimation. But what does sublimated mean in clothing exactly? In this article, we’ll explore the definition and benefits of sublimation, as well as some tips for caring for your sublimated apparel.
What is Sublimation?
Sublimation is a printing process where a design is transferred onto fabric using heat and pressure. The ink used in sublimation is unique because it is a dye that becomes a gas when heated, rather than a liquid. This allows the ink to permeate the fibers of the fabric, resulting in a vibrant, long-lasting print. Sublimated clothing is typically used for sports uniforms and activewear because of its durability and breathability.
How Does Sublimation Work?
The sublimation process starts with a design that is printed onto a special paper using sublimation ink. The paper is then placed onto the fabric and heat is applied, causing the ink to turn into a gas and bond with the fibers of the fabric. Once the fabric cools, the design is permanently embedded into the fabric and will not crack, peel, or fade like other printing methods.
What Are the Benefits of Sublimation?
Sublimated clothing has several benefits over other printing methods:
Durability: The ink is permanently embedded into the fabric, making it resistant to cracking, peeling, and fading.
Breathability: Sublimation ink does not clog the pores of the fabric, allowing for better breathability and comfort during physical activity.
Vibrancy: Sublimation allows for vibrant, bold colors and intricate designs that cannot be achieved with other printing methods.
How Do I Care for Sublimated Clothing?
Washing
Sublimated clothing should be washed in cold water with mild detergent and hung to dry. Avoid using fabric softeners or bleach, as these can damage the ink and fabric.
Ironing
Sublimated clothing should not be ironed, as the heat can damage the ink and fabric. If necessary, use a cool iron and place a cloth between the iron and the garment.
Storage
Sublimated clothing should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Avoid folding the garments for long periods of time, as this can cause creases that may be difficult to remove.
Frequently Asked Questions
What types of clothing can be sublimated?
Sublimation can be used on a variety of synthetic fabrics, such as polyester and nylon. Cotton and other natural fibers cannot be sublimated.
Is sublimated clothing more expensive?
Sublimated clothing may be more expensive than other printing methods due to the specialized ink and printing process. However, the durability and vibrancy of sublimated clothing make it a worthwhile investment for sports teams and athletes.
Can sublimated clothing be customized?
Yes, sublimated clothing can be customized with team names, logos, and individual player numbers. This allows for a unique and professional look for sports teams and organizations.
Is sublimation eco-friendly?
Sublimation is considered to be an eco-friendly printing process because it produces less waste than other printing methods. The ink is also non-toxic and safe for the environment.
Pros of Sublimated Clothing
– Durability
– Breathability
– Vibrant colors and intricate designs
– Customizable
– Eco-friendly
Tips for Sublimated Clothing
– Wash in cold water with mild detergent
– Hang to dry
– Avoid ironing
– Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight
Summary
Sublimation is a printing process that uses heat and pressure to transfer a design onto fabric. Sublimated clothing is durable, breathable, and vibrant, making it ideal for sports teams and athletes. To care for sublimated clothing, wash in cold water, avoid ironing, and store in a cool, dry place. With proper care, sublimated clothing can last for years without fading or peeling.
