Cutting knitted fabric can be a tricky process. Unlike woven fabrics, knits can stretch and distort when cut. However, with the right techniques and tools, you can successfully cut knitted fabric without any issues. In this article, we will guide you through the process of cutting knitted fabric.
Main Content
Before we begin, it’s important to choose the right tools and materials. You’ll need a sharp pair of fabric scissors, a rotary cutter, a cutting mat, and some pattern weights.
Step 1: Preparing the Fabric
First, you’ll need to prepare your fabric for cutting. Knitted fabrics tend to curl at the edges, so it’s important to straighten them out. Lay your fabric on a flat surface and smooth out any wrinkles. You can also use a fabric stabilizer to prevent stretching and distortion.
Step 2: Cutting with Scissors
If you’re using scissors, make sure they’re sharp and clean. Hold the fabric taut with one hand and use the scissors to cut along the edge. Try to cut in a continuous motion without stopping, as this can cause jagged edges.
Step 3: Cutting with a Rotary Cutter
If you’re using a rotary cutter, lay your fabric on a cutting mat and use pattern weights to keep it in place. Hold the rotary cutter at a 45-degree angle and cut along the edge of the fabric. Make sure to apply enough pressure to cut through all layers of fabric.
Step 4: Finishing the Edges
Once you’ve cut your fabric, you may need to finish the edges to prevent fraying. You can use a serger, overlock machine, or a zigzag stitch on a regular sewing machine.
Step 5: Care and Maintenance
Knitted fabrics require special care to prevent stretching and distortion. Always wash and dry your fabric according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Avoid hanging knitted items to dry, as this can cause them to stretch out of shape.
FAQ
Can I cut knitted fabric with regular scissors?
Yes, you can. However, make sure they’re sharp and clean, as dull or dirty scissors can cause jagged edges.
Do I need to use a rotary cutter to cut knitted fabric?
No, you don’t. Scissors will work just fine. However, a rotary cutter can make the process faster and more precise.
Can I use a regular sewing machine to finish the edges of knitted fabric?
Yes, you can. Use a zigzag stitch to prevent fraying.
How do I prevent knitted fabric from stretching?
Always wash and dry your fabric according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Avoid hanging knitted items to dry, as this can cause them to stretch out of shape.
Can I cut knitted fabric with a laser cutter?
No, you can’t. Laser cutters are not suitable for cutting knitted fabrics, as they can cause scorching and melting.
Pros
Cutting knitted fabrics can be a challenging task, but with the right tools and techniques, you can achieve great results. Using a rotary cutter can make the process faster and more precise, while finishing the edges can prevent fraying.
Tips
Here are some tips to help you cut knitted fabric:
- Choose the right tools and materials.
- Straighten out the edges of the fabric before cutting.
- Use pattern weights to keep the fabric in place.
- Cut in a continuous motion without stopping.
- Finish the edges to prevent fraying.
Summary
Cutting knitted fabric requires careful preparation and the right tools. Whether you choose to use scissors or a rotary cutter, make sure to straighten out the edges of the fabric and apply enough pressure to cut through all layers. Don’t forget to finish the edges to prevent fraying, and always care for your knitted items according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
